Situaciones estresantes y vulnerabilidad a las lesiones deportivas: un estudio con deportistas de equipo

• María del Pino Díaz Pereira ^[1] ; José María Buceta Fernández ^[3] ; Ana M. Bueno ^[2]
  1. [1] Universidade de Vigo

     Universidade de Vigo

     Vigo, España

     
  2. [2] Universidade da Coruña

     Universidade da Coruña

     A Coruña, España

     
  3. [3] Universidad Nacional de Educación a Distancia

     Universidad Nacional de Educación a Distancia

     Madrid, España

     

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• Localización: Revista de psicología del deporte, ISSN-e 1988-5636, ISSN 1132-239X, Vol. 13, Nº 1, 2004, págs. 7-24
• Idioma: español
• Enlaces
  • Texto completo (pdf)
• Dialnet Métricas: 38 Citas
• Resumen
  • español

    El objetivo de este estudio es analizar la influencia de sucesos vitales y circunstancias deportivas estresantes en el riesgo de lesiones de deportistas practicantes de deportes colectivos con oposición directa. Ciento sesenta y ocho deportistas participaron en la investigación. Al comienzo de la temporada deportiva los sujetos cumplimentaron un cuestionario de sucesos vitales y un informe de lesiones sufridas durante la última temporada deportiva. Posteriormente, a lo largo de todo el período de competición se recogió información sobre la presencia de diversas circunstanciasen deportivas potencialmente estresantes y se registraron las lesiones padecidas por los sujetos participantes. Los resultados indican la superior influencia de acontecimientos vitales y circunstancias estresantes deportivas en el aumento de la vulnerabilidad a las lesiones, especialmente cuando ambas variables son medidas en relación al mismo periodo temporal.

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  • English

    The aim of this study is to analyse the effects of life events and stressful sport situations on the risk of sport injuries in athletes practising team sports against other teams. One hundred and sixty-eight athletes took part in the investigation. The subjects completed a questionnaire on life events and a report on injuries sustained during the previous sport season at the beginning of the sports season. Subsequently, information on potentially stressful sport situations and injuries sustained by the participants was gathered throughout the entire competition period. Results indicate the effects of life events and stressful sport situations on increased vulnerability to injuries, especially when both variables are related to the same temporary period

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