Acelt y player load: Dos variables para la cuantificación de la carga neuromuscular

• Reche-Soto, P. ^[1] ; Cardona, D. ^[3] ; Díaz, A. ^[1] ; Gómez-Carmona, C. ^[2] ; Pino-Ortega, J. ^[2]
  1. [1] Universidad de Murcia

     Universidad de Murcia

     Murcia, España

     
  2. [2] Universidad de Extremadura

     Universidad de Extremadura

     Badajoz, España

     
  3. [3] Politécnico Colombiano Jaime Isaza Cadavid

  Mostrar afiliaciones +
• Localización: Revista Internacional de Medicina y Ciencias de la Actividad Física y del Deporte, ISSN-e 1577-0354, Vol. 20, Nº. 77, 2020, págs. 167-183
• Idioma: español
• DOI: 10.15366/rimcafd2020.77.011
• Títulos paralelos:
  • Acelt and player load: Two variables to quantify neuromuscular load
• Enlaces
  • Texto completo
• Dialnet Métricas: 9 Citas
• Resumen
  • español

    Los objetivos de esta investigación son: (i) describir el comportamiento de las variables Player Load y AcelT y (ii) cuantificar la carga neuromuscular en diferentes puntos anatómicos (espalda, centro de masas, rodilla y tobillo) durante un test incremental en rampa en tapiz rodante. Veintitrés jugadores semiprofesionales de fútbol varones participaron voluntariamente en este estudio (edad: 22,56±4,8 años; masa corporal: 75,5±5,5 kg; altura: 1,79±0,5 m). Ambas variables se registraron empleando 4 dispositivos inerciales WIMU PROTM. Los principales resultados indican que: (1) existe una correlación casi perfecta entre ambas variables (r=0,931), (2) los mayores valores en ambas variables se han encontrado en la rodilla (PL = 8,01±2,76; AcelT = 2,70±0,50) y el tobillo (PL = 7,85±2,27; AcelT = 2,87±0,49) y (3) existe una amplia variabilidad intersujeto. En conclusión, Player Load y AcelT son dos indicadores válidos para el análisis y cuantificación de las demandas neuromusculares. 

  • English

    The objectives of this study were: (i) describe the dynamics of Player Load and AcelT and (ii) analyze the neuromuscular load in different anatomical locations (scapulae, center of mass, knee and ankle) in an incremental test in treadmill. Twenty-three semiprofessional male football players participated voluntarily in this research (age: 22.56±4.8 years; body mass: 75.5±5.5 kg; height: 1.79±0.5 m). Four WIMUPROTM inertial devices were utilized for recording both variables. The main results indicated that: (1) exists a nearly perfect relation between both variables (r>0.931), (2) the highest values were in knee (PLRT = 8.01±2.76; AcelT = 2.70±.50) and in ankle (PL = 7.85±2.27; AcelT = 2.87±.49) and (3) a great variability was found between athletes. In conclusion, Player Load and AcelT are two valid variables to analyze and quantify neuromuscular demands. 

• Referencias bibliográficas
  • Aguiar, M.; Botelho, G.; Lago, C.; Maças, V., & Sampaio, J. (2012). A review on the effects of soccer small-sided games. Journal of human...
  • Akenhead, R., & Nassis, G. P. (2016). Training load and player monitoring in high-level football: current practice and perceptions. International...
  • Akubat, I., Barrett, S., & Abt, G. (2014). Integrating the internal and external training loads in soccer. International journal of sports...
  • Arnason, A., Sigurdsson, S. B., Gudmundsson, A., Holme, I., Engebretsen, L., & Bahr, R. (2004). Physical fitness, injuries, and team performance...
  • Barreira, P., Robinson, M. A., Drust, B., Nedergaard, N., Raja Azidin, R. M. F., & Vanrenterghem, J. (2017). Mechanical Player Load™ using...
  • Barrett, S., Midgley, A. W., Towlson, C., Garrett, A., Portas, M., & Lovell, R. (2016). Within-match playerload™ patterns during a simulated...
  • Barrett, S., Midgley, A., & Lovell, R. (2014). PlayerLoad™: reliability, convergent validity, and influence of unit position during treadmill...
  • Bartlett, J. D., O’Connor, F., Pitchford, N., Torres-Ronda, L., & Robertson, S. J. (2017). Relationships between internal and external...
  • Bastida-Castillo, A., Gómez-Carmona, C. D., y Pino-Ortega, J. (2016). Efectos del Tipo de Recuperación Sobre la Oxigenación Muscular Durante...
  • Bastida-Castillo, A., Gómez-Carmona, C. D., Reche, P., Granero-Gil, P. y Pino-Ortega, J. (2018). Valoración de la estabilidad del tronco mediante...
  • Billat, V. (2002). Fisiología y metodología del entrenamiento. De la teoría a la práctica (Vol. 24). Editorial Paidotribo: España.
  • Bloomfield, J., Polman, R., & O’Donoghue, P. (2007). Physical demands of different positions in FA Premier League soccer. Journal of Sports...
  • Borresen, J., & Lambert, M. I. (2009). The quantification of training load, the training response and the effect on performance. Sports...
  • Boyd, L. J., Ball, K., & Aughey, R. J. (2013). Quantifying external load in Australian football matches and training using accelerometers....
  • Bradley, P. S., Di Mascio, M., Peart, D., Olsen, P., & Sheldon, B. (2010). High-intensity activity profiles of elite soccer players at...
  • Brink, M. S., Nederhof, E., Visscher, C., Schmikli, S. L., & Lemmink, K. A. (2010). Monitoring load, recovery, and performance in young...
  • Carling, C., Williams, A. M., & Reilly, T. (2006). Handbook of soccer match analysis: a systematic approach to improving performance....
  • Casamichana, D., Castellano, J., Calleja-Gonzalez, J., San Román, J., & Castagna, C. (2013). Relationship between indicators of training...
  • Castellano, J., y Casamichana, D. (2014). Deporte con dispositivos de posicionamiento global (GPS): aplicaciones y limitaciones. Revista de...
  • Cormack, S. J., Mooney, M. G., Morgan, W., & McGuigan, M. R. (2013). Influence of neuromuscular fatigue on accelerometer load in elite...
  • Costa, E. C., Vieira, C. M., Moreira, A., Ugrinowitsch, C., Castagna, C., & Aoki, M. S. (2013). Monitoring external and internal loads...
  • Culhane, K. M., O’connor, M., Lyons, D., & Lyons, G. M. (2005). Accelerometers in rehabilitation medicine for older adults. Age and ageing,...
  • Cummins, C., Orr, R., O’Connor, H., & West, C. (2013). Global positioning systems (GPS) and microtechnology sensors in team sports: a...
  • Dalen, T., Jørgen, I., Gertjan, E., Havard, H. G., & Ulrik, W. (2016). Player Load, Acceleration, and Deceleration During Forty-Five Competitive...
  • Dwyer, D. B., & Gabbett, T. J. (2012). Global positioning system data analysis: velocity ranges and a new definition of sprinting for...
  • Field, A. (2013). Discovering statistics using IBM SPSS statistics. Sage: Londres.
  • FIFA (2017). Regla 4. El equipamiento de los jugadores. In: FIFA, ed., Reglas de Juego 2017-2018, 1st ed. Zurich, p.57.
  • Gabbett, T. J. (2004). Influence of training and match intensity on injuries in rugby league. Journal of Sports Sciences, 22, 409– 417. https://doi.org/10.1080/02640410310001641638
  • Gabbett, T. J. (2004). Reductions in pre-season training loads reduce injury rates in rugby league players. British journal of sports medicine,...
  • Gabbett, T. J. (2015). Relationship between accelerometer load, collisions, and repeated high-intensity effort activity in rugby league players....
  • Gastin, P. B., McLean, O., Spittle, M., & Breed, R. V. (2013). Quantification of tackling demands in professional Australian football...
  • Gómez-Carmona, C. D., Bastida-Castillo, A., García-Rubio, J., Ibáñez, S. J., & Pino-Ortega, J. (2019). Static and dynamic reliability...
  • Gómez-Carmona, C., Gamonales, J., Pino-Ortega, J., & Ibáñez, S. (2018). Comparative Analysis of Load Profile between Small-Sided Games...
  • Gómez-Carmona, C. D., Pino-Ortega, J., Sánchez-Ureña, B., Ibáñez, S. J., & Rojas-Valverde, D. (2019). Accelerometry-Based External Load...
  • Gomez-Piriz, P. T., Jiménez-Reyes, P., & Ruiz-Ruiz, C. (2011). Relation between total body load and session rating of perceived exertion...
  • Grehaigne, J. F., Godbout, P., & Zerai, Z. (2011). How the “rapport de forces” evolves in a soccer match: the dynamics of collective decisions...
  • Halsey, L. G., Shepard, E. L., & Wilson, R. P. (2011). Assessing the development and application of the accelerometry technique for estimating...
  • Halson, S. L. (2014). Monitoring training load to understand fatigue in athletes. Sports Medicine, 44(2), 139-147. https://doi.org/10.1007/s40279-014-0253-z
  • Hollville, E., Couturier, A., Guilhem, G., & Rabita, G. (2016, May). MinimaxX player load as an index of the center of mass displacement?...
  • Johnston, R. J., Watsford, M. L., Pine, M. J., Spurrs, R. W., Murphy, A. J., & Pruyn, E. C. (2012). The validity and reliability of 5-Hz...
  • Kunze, K., Bahle, G., Lukowicz, P., & Partridge, K. (2010). Can magnetic field sensors replace gyroscopes in wearable sensing applications?....
  • Lambert, M. I., & Borresen, J. (2010). Measuring training load in sports. International Journal of Sports Physiology and Performance,...
  • Lemoyne, R., Coroian, C., Mastroianni, T., & Grundfest, W. (2008). Accelerometers for quantification of gait and movement disorders: a...
  • Mallo, J., & Navarro, E. (2008). Physical load imposed on soccer players during small-sided training games. Journal of Sports Medicine...
  • McGregor, S. J., Armstrong, W. J., Yaggie, J. A., Bollt, E. M., Parshad, R., Bailey, J. J., ... & Kelly, S. R. (2011). Lower extremity...
  • McGregor, S. J., Busa, M. A., Yaggie, J. A., & Bollt, E. M. (2009). High resolution MEMS accelerometers to estimate VO2 and compare running...
  • McLaren, S. J., Weston, M., Smith, A., Cramb, R., & Portas, M. D. (2016). Variability of physical performance and player match loads in...
  • McMillan, K., Helgerud, J., Macdonald, R., & Hoff, J. (2005). Physiological adaptations to soccer specific endurance training in professional...
  • Mohr, M., Krustrup, P., & Bangsbo, J. (2003). Match performance of high-standard soccer players with special reference to development...
  • Nedergaard, N. J., Robinson, M. A., Eusterwiemann, E., Drust, B., Lisboa, P. J., & Vanrenterghem, J. (2017). The Relationship Between...
  • O’Donovan, K. J., Kamnik, R., O’Keeffe, D. T., & Lyons, G. M. (2007). An inertial and magnetic sensor based technique for joint angle...
  • Paulson, T. A., Mason, B., Rhodes, J., & Goosey-Tolfrey, V. L. (2015). Individualized internal and external training load relationships...
  • Raper, D. P., Witchalls, J., Philips, E. J., Knight, E., Drew, M. K., & Waddington, G. (2018). Use of a tibial accelerometer to measure...
  • Reche-Soto, P., Cardona, D., Díaz, A., Gómez-Carmona, C. D., & Pino-Ortega, J. (2019). Tactical Demands of Small-Sided Games in Football:...
  • Reche-Soto, P., Cardona-Nieto, D., Diaz-Suarez, A., Bastida-Castillo, A., Gomez-Carmona, C., Garcia-Rubio, J., & Pino-Ortega, J. (2019)....
  • Rogalski, B., Dawson, B., Heasman, J., & Gabbett, T. J. (2013). Training and game loads and injury risk in elite Australian footballers....
  • Sánchez-Sánchez, J., Yagüe, J. M., Fernández, R. C., & Petisco, C. (2014). Efectos de un entrenamiento con juegos reducidos sobre la técnica...
  • Scott, T. J., Black, C. R., Quinn, J., & Coutts, A. J. (2013). Validity and reliability of the session-RPE method for quantifying training...
  • Sinclair, J., & Sant, B. (2017). The effects of cross-fit footwear on the kinetics and kinematics of running. Footwear Science, 9(1),...
  • Spriet, L. L. (2014). Exercise and sport performance with low doses of caffeine. Sports medicine, 44(2), 175-184. https://doi.org/10.1007/s40279-014-0257-8
  • Stølen, T., Chamari, K., Castagna, C., & Wisløff, U. (2005). Physiology of soccer. Sports Medicine, 35(6), 501-536. https://doi.org/10.2165/00007256-200535060-00004
  • Waldron, M., Twist, C., Highton, J., Worsfold, P., & Daniels, M. (2011). Movement and physiological match demands of elite rugby league...
  • Wang, J., Liu, Y., & Fan, W. (2006). Design and calibration for a smart inertial measurement unit for autonomous helicopters using MEMS...