Influência parental na participação desportiva do atleta: uma revisão sistemática da literatura

• Patrícia Coutinho ^[1] ; Isabel Mesquita ^[1] ; Antonio Manuel Fonseca ^[1]
  1. [1] Universidade Do Porto

     Universidade Do Porto

     Santo Ildefonso, Portugal

     
• Localización: Revista de psicología del deporte, ISSN-e 1988-5636, ISSN 1132-239X, Vol. 27, Nº 2, 2018, págs. 47-58
• Idioma: portugués
• Títulos paralelos:
  • Parental inuences in athlete sport participation: a systematic review of literature
  • Influencia parental en la participación deportiva del atleta: una revisión sistemática de la literatura
• Enlaces
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• Resumen
  • español

    El propósito de este artículo ha sido la revisión sistemática de la literatura sobre el influencia de los padres en el deporte. Para la recogida de la literatura, se utilizaron las siguientes bases de datos: Academic Search Complete, SPORTDiscus, PsychInfo, Investigación Educación completa, ISI Web of Knowledge, PubMed, EBSCO y SCOPUS. Después de una meticulosa selección y de un análisis exhaustivo de los documentos se obtuvieron 52 trabajos empíricos sobre el tema elegibles para el análisis. Los resultados apuntan a la existencia de dos perspectivas de análisis distintas: una visión más descriptiva y focalizada para la caracterización del influencia parental y respectivas conductas adoptadas en el deporte, y una otra concentrada en la relación entre el influencia de los padres y las comportamentales de los deportistas. El análisis crítico de los resultados permitió identificar posibles obstáculos metodológicos a superar, bien cómo sugerir líneas orientadoras para futuros estudios en esta área de investigación.

  • English

    e purpose of this article was to review the existing literature on parental in€uence in sport. e following databases were used to collect the articles: Academic Search Complete, SPORTDiscus, PsychInfo, Education Research Complete, ISI Web of Knowledge, PubMed, EBSCO, and SCOPUS. Aer a careful selection of the articles and a rigorous analysis of them, we obtained 52 empirical articles on the subject matter eligible for analysis. e results highlight the existence of two distinct perspectives of analysis: a descriptive vision which focus on the characterization of parental in€uence and the respective behaviours adopted by parents in sport, and another perspective focused on the relationship between parental in€uence and the athlete’s behavioural responses. e critical analysis of the articles allowed the identi‚cation of potential methodological obstacles that is necessary to overcome in future studies, as well as possible guidelines to explore in further research in this ‚eld.

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