Relación entre locus de control, ira y rendimiento deportivo en jugadores de tenis de mesa

• Higinio González-García ^[1] ; Antonia Pelegrín ^[1] ; José Luis Carballo ^[1]
  1. [1] Universidad Miguel Hernández de Elche

     Universidad Miguel Hernández de Elche

     Elche, España

     
• Localización: Cultura, ciencia y deporte, ISSN 1696-5043, Vol. 12, Nº. 35, 2017, págs. 117-125
• Idioma: español
• DOI: 10.12800/ccd.v12i35.883
• Títulos paralelos:
  • Link between locus of control, anger and sport performance in table tennis players
• Enlaces
  • Texto completo (pdf)
• Dialnet Métricas: 1 Cita
• Resumen
  • español

    Los objetivos de este estudio fueron comprobar la relación entre el locus de control y el rendimiento deportivo, y conocer la relación entre el locus de control y las variables de ira. La muestra de la investigación se compuso de 58 jugadores federados de tenis de mesa de toda la geografía española. Los participantes completaron un cuestionario sociodemográfico ad hoc, la Escala de Locus de Control (ELC) y el Inventario de Expresión de la Ira Estado-Rasgo (STAXI-2). Los resultados revelaron que no había diferencias de medias en los niveles de locus de control externo en función de la división de juego y del tipo de práctica deportiva (profesionales vs amateurs). Por otro lado, se confirmó la relación entre el locus de control externo y la expresión externa de la ira, encontrándose diferencias estadísticamente significativas entre la expresión externa de la ira y los grupos de locus de control externo alto y bajo. Finalmente, se concluyó que el nivel de rendimiento deportivo no interfería en los niveles de locus de control y, por otro lado, se confirma la relación del locus de control externo en la expresión externa de la ira de los jugadores de tenis de mesa. Por lo tanto, el locus de control interno se muestra como una variable protectora importante para intervenir con jugadores y entrenadores.

  • English

    The aims of this study were to verify the relationship between locus of control and athletic performance, and understand the relationship between locus of control and anger variables. The research sample consisted of 58 federated table tennis players from all Spanish geographic areas. Participants completed a sociodemographic questionnaire ad hoc, the Locus of Control Scale (ELC) and the State-Trait Anger Expression Inventory (STAXI-2). The results revealed no differences in mean levels of external locus of control in terms of the division of play and type of sport (amateur versus professional). On the other hand, we found relationship between external locus of control and anger. We showed statistically significant differences in outward expression of anger and groups of high and low external locus of control. Finally, it was concluded that the level of athletic performance did not interfere with the levels of locus of control, on the other hand, the ratio of external locus of control and outward expression of anger of table tennis players was confirmed. Therefore, internal locus of control is shown as an important protective variable to intervene with for players and coaches.

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