El Diabetes Knowledge Questionnaire (DKQ-24) como instrumento de medida del conocimiento de la diabetes: una revisión narrativa

• Pedro Jorge Araujo ; Dara Quevedo Elvira ^[1] ; Azahara García García ^[2] ; Rita Nieves Montesdeoca Gutiérrez ^[1] ; Dácil Santana Ruiz ; Mª Desirée Rodríguez Díaz ^[1]
  1. [1] Las Palmas
  2. [2] Gran Canaria
• Localización: Revista Iberoamericana de Enfermería Comunitaria: RIdEC, ISSN 1988-5474, Vol. 17, Nº. 1, 2024, págs. 53-70
• Idioma: español
• Títulos paralelos:
  • The Diabetes Knowledge Questionnaire (DKQ-24) as an instrument for measuring the knowledge on diabetes: A narrative review
• Enlaces
  • Texto completo (pdf)
• Resumen
  • español

    Introducción: entre las causas de muerte específicas por enfermedades crónicas no transmisibles se encuentra la diabetes mellitus, cuya forma más frecuente es la tipo 2, que por sí sola representa un 3% de la mortalidad mundial total.

    Objetivo: recopilar en un único documento los estudios en los que se utilizó como método de recogida de datos el Diabetes Knowledge Questionnaire (DKQ-24).

    Material y métodos: revisión narrativa en cinco bases de datos electrónicas (PubMed/Medline, Web of Science, Science- Diect, Cochrane Library y Scopus) en enero de 2024.

    Resultados: de un total de 62 registros localizados, se seleccionaron 37 estudios para esta revisión según criterios de inclusión/exclusión. La mayoría de estos trabajos son artículos de revistas científicas que han sido publicados en inglés en el año 2020 y que proceden de EE.UU. Los mismos se corresponden con estudios descriptivos transversales en pacientes con diabetes tipo 2. Aparte de haber utilizado el DKQ-24, estos también han usado otros instrumentos y medidas, dentro de las que destacan la Summary of Diabetes Self-Care Activities (SDSCA) y los niveles de HbA1c en sangre, respectivamente.

    Conclusión: esta es la primera revisión que se centra en analizar los estudios en los que se ha usado el Diabetes Knowledge Questionnaire (DKQ-24).

  • English

    Introduction: diabetes mellitus is one of the specific causes of death by chronic non-communicable diseases; its most frequent form is Type 2, which represents 3% of the overall global mortality by itself..

    Objective: to collect in one single document those studies where the Diabetes Knowledge Questionnaire (DKQ-24) was used as data collection method.

    Material and Methods: a narrative review in five electronic databases (PubMed/Medline, Web of Science, ScienceDirect, Cochrane Library and Scopus) in January 2024.

    Results: out of 62 records located, 37 studies were selected for this review according to inclusion/ exclusion criteria. The majority of these studies were articles from scientific journals that had been published in English during 2020 and originated in the United States: descriptive cross-sectional studies on patients with Type 2 diabetes. Besides the DKQ-24, other instruments and measurements were also used, including the Summary of Diabetes Self-Care Activities (SDSCA) and the HbA1c levels in blood, respectively.

    Conclusion: this is the first review focused on analysing the studies where the Diabetes Knowledge Questionnaire (DKQ- 24) was used.

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