Quiste óseo aneurismático vertebral agresivo: presentación de un caso y revisión bibliográfica

• José Francisco Baigorria ^[1] ; Micaela Besse ^[1] ; José Antonio Rosado Pardo ^[1] ; Alejandro Steverlynck ^[1] ; Aníbal José Sarotto ^[1]
  1. [1] Servicio de Ortopedia y Traumatología, Sanatorio Victorio Franchín, Ciudad Autónoma de Buenos Aires, Argentina
• Localización: Revista de la Asociación Argentina de Ortopedia y Traumatología, ISSN 1852-7434, Vol. 87, Nº. 6, 2022, págs. 804-813
• Idioma: español
• DOI: 10.15417/issn.1852-7434.2022.87.6.1470
• Títulos paralelos:
  • Aggressive Aneurysmal Bone Cyst of the Spine. Case report and Literature Review
• Enlaces
  • Texto completo  1    2  
• Resumen
  • español

    Introducción: El quiste óseo aneurismático es una lesión seudotumoral lítica, expansiva, compuesta por espacios llenos de sangre separados por tabiques. Representa el 15% de los tumores primarios en la columna, y su presentación de comportamiento agresivo es aún más infrecuente. Se han descrito diferentes opciones terapéuticas en función de su estadio y tasa de recurrencia. Presentamos a un paciente con compromiso neurológico secundario a un quiste óseo aneurismático en la columna torácica, decomportamiento agresivo, que requirió resolución quirúrgica.

    Conclusión: Las opciones de tratamiento del quiste óseo aneurismático se deben adecuar a cada caso en particular, según sus características.

    Nivel de Evidencia: IV

  • English

    Introduction: An aneurysmal bone cyst is an expansive, lytic, pseudotumoral lesion that consists of blood-filled spaces separated by septa. It represents 15% of primary spinal tumors. An aggressive presentation is even rarer. Different therapeutic options are described depending on its stage and recurrence rate. We present the case of a patient with neurological involvement due to the aggressive behavior of an aneurysmal bone cyst in the thoracic spine, which required surgical treatment. Conclusion: Treatment options for aneurysmal bone cysts must adapt to each case, depending on its characteristics.

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