Algunos aspectos esenciales del pensamiento de Jean Watson y su teoría de cuidados transpersonales

• Eugenia Urra M ^[1] ; Alejandra Jana A ; Marcela García V
  1. [1] Universidad de La Serena

     Universidad de La Serena

     La Serena, Chile

     
• Localización: Ciencia y enfermería, ISSN-e 0717-9553, Vol. 17, Nº. 3, 2011, págs. 11-22
• Idioma: español
• DOI: 10.4067/S0717-95532011000300002
• Títulos paralelos:
  • Some essential aspects of Jean Watson thought and her transpersonal caring theory
• Enlaces
  • Texto completo
• Resumen
  • español

    En este trabajo se realiza una síntesis del pensamiento de Jean Watson a partir de dos perspectivas fundamentales a saber: su filosofía de cuidados y su teoría de cuidados transpersonales. El análisis se centra, por una parte, en los fundamentos filosóficos del cuidado que derivan del existencialismo y de la teoría de la alteridad levin-asiana y, por otra, en los 10 factores de cuidado que caracterizan su teoría. El artículo además rescata aspectos de la utilización de su teoría de cuidados en diferentes contextos de enfermería. Las autoras del artículo valoran el significado y trascendencia de cada uno de ellos para la disciplina, y la oportunidad que supone aplicarlos en la praxis del trabajo cotidiano y en el desarrollo de una vida buena.

  • English

    A display of Jean Watson's thoughts, based on the understanding of her philosophy and theory of transpersonal care is undertaken. On one hand, the analysis is centered in her philosophical assumptions which are based on Existentialism and Levinas theories. On the other hand, the analysis is centered on the ten factors of caring defined on her theory. Beside that this article described the benefits of applying her theory in different contextual nursing situations. The authors make reference to the meaning and transcendence of each one of her ten factors for nursing, and the improvement opportunities coming from their implementation on the way that nurses provide care today as well as on their own personal leaves.

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