Escoliosis idiopática y la importancia del ejercicio terapéutico

• Autores: Paula Vela Martín, María Luz Rodríguez Paños, Alba Climent Canalejas, Jonatan Fortit García, Marta Puyal Barcelona
• Localización: Revista Sanitaria de Investigación, ISSN-e 2660-7085, Vol. 5, Nº. 2, 2024
• Idioma: español
• Enlaces
  • Texto completo
• Resumen
  • español

    La escoliosis puede ser postural o idiopática. La escoliosis idiopática es de la que se habla en este artículo, y el tratamiento será distinto dependiendo de cuál sea el ángulo Cobb de la escoliosis. Se hará un tratamiento conservador, ortopédico o quirúrgico. El ejercicio terapéutico presenta gran importancia para frenar la evolución de la curvatura y mejorar los síntomas de dolor.

  • English

    Scoliosis can be postural or idiopathic. Idiopathic scoliosis is the main topic of this article, and the treatment differs depending on the Cobb angle of the scoliosis. The different types of treatment availed are: conservative, orthopedic or surgical treatment. Therapeutic exercise is of great importance to slow the evolution of the curvature and improve pain symptoms.

• Referencias bibliográficas
  • Glassman SD, Berven S, Bridwell K, Horton W, Dimar JR. Correlation of radiographic parameters and clinical symptoms in adult scoliosis. Spine....
  • Gacitúa MV, González MC, Sanz C, et al. Consenso de escoliosis idiopática del adolescente. Arch Argent Pediatr 2016; 114(6):585-94.
  • Weinstein SL. Adolescent idiopathic scoliosis: prevalence and natural history. Instructional Course Lectures. 1989; 38: 115- 28. Epub 1989/01/01.
  • Chin KR, Price JS, Zimbler S. A guide to early detection of scoliosis. Contemp Pediatr 2001; 18(9):77–103.
  • Sevastik B, Xiong B, Sevastik J, Lindgren U, Willers U. Ribvertebral angle asymmetry in idiopathic, neuromuscular and experimentally induced...
  • Goldberg CJ, Moore DP, Fogarty EE, Dowling FE. Handedness and spinal deformity. Studies in Health Technology and Informatics. 2006; 123: 442-8....
  • Sarnadskiy VN. Classification of postural disorders and spinal deformities in the three dimensions according to computer optical topography....
  • Negrini S, Antonini G, Carabalona R, Minozzi S. Physical exercises as a treatment for adolescent idiopathic scoliosis. A systematic review....
  • Smorgick Y, Mirovsky Y, Baker KC, et al. Predictors of back pain in adolescent idiopathic scoliosis surgical candidates. J Pediatr Orthop...
  • Kumar A, Kumar S, Sharma V, et al. Efficacy of Task Oriented Exercise Program Based on Ergonomics on Cobb’s Angle and Pulmonary Function Improvement...
  • Koumantakis GA, Watson PJ, Oldham JA. Trunk muscle stabilization training plus general exercise versus general exercise only: randomized controlled...
  • Misterska E, Glowacki M, Latuszewska J. Female patients’ and parents’ assessment of deformity- and brace-related stress in the conservative...
  • D.K. Hamilton, J.S. Smith, C.A. Sansur, S.D. Glassman, C.P. Ames, S.H. Berven, D.W. Polly, J.H. Perra, D.R. Knapp, O. Boachie-Adjei, R.E....
  • R.A. Lehman, L.G. Lenke, K.A. Keeler, Y.J. Kim, J.M. Buchowski, G. Cheh, C.A. Kuhns, K.H. Bridwell, Operative treatment of adolescent idiopathic...
  • J.A. Rihn, J.Y. Lee, W.T. Ward, Infection after the surgical treatment of adolescent idiopathic scoliosis: Evaluation of the diagnosis, treatment,...
  • M.A. Myers, S.R. Hamilton, A.J. Bogosian, C.H. Smith, T.A. Wagner, Visual loss as a complication of spine surgery: A review of 37 cases, Spine...
  • D.L. Reames, J.S. Smith, K.M.G. Fu, D.W. Polly, C.P. Ames, S.H. Berven, J.H. Perra, S.D. Glassman, R.E. McCarthy, R.D. Knapp, R. Heary, C.I....
  • C.E. Bartley, B. Yaszay, T.P. Bastrom, S.A. Shah, B.S. Lonner, J. Asghar, F. Miyanji, A. Samdani, P.O. Newton, Perioperative and Delayed Major...