Investigación sobre la situación actual de la gestión de vehículos de emergencia en medicina deportiva y hospitales de atlético

• Minfei ZHANG ^[1] ; Liuqin XIA ^[2] ; Wei Wang ^[1] ; Xiaoqing BAO ^[1] ; Jialu TIAN ^[1] ; Guolian SHEN ^[3]
  1. [1] Unidad de cuidados intensivos pediátricos, Primer Hospital Popular afiliado de Hangzhou, Facultad de Medicina de la Universidad de Zhejiang, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China
  2. [2] Unidad de Cuidados Intensivos, Primer Hospital Popular afiliado de Hangzhou, Facultad de Medicina de la Universidad de Zhejiang, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China
  3. [3] Departamento de Pediatría, Primer Hospital Popular de Hangzhou afiliado, Facultad de Medicina de la Universidad de Zhejiang, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China

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• Localización: Revista Internacional de Medicina y Ciencias de la Actividad Física y del Deporte, ISSN-e 1577-0354, Vol. 23, Nº. 91 (Julio 2023), 2023, págs. 60-81
• Idioma: español
• Títulos paralelos:
  • Research on the Current Situation of Emergency Vehicle Management in Sports Medicine and Athletic Hospitals
• Enlaces
  • Texto completo
• Resumen
  • español

    Objetivo: Investigar el estado actual de la gestión de vehículos de emergencia en hospitales deportivos y de medicina deportiva, centrándose en los hospitales ubicados en la provincia de Zhejiang. Este estudio tiene como objetivo proporcionar información y recomendaciones valiosas para mejorar la gestión de vehículos de emergencia en el contexto de la medicina deportiva.

    Métodos: Se empleó un enfoque de muestreo por conveniencia, que incluyó encuestas realizadas con enfermeras de un total de 40 hospitales deportivos y de medicina deportiva ubicados en 15 ciudades de la provincia de Zhejiang durante el período de abril a mayo de 2022.

    Resultados: Los hallazgos obtenidos a través de la encuesta por cuestionario revelaron aspectos destacables. En concreto, el 15,89% de los departamentos hospitalarios encuestados carecían de un farmacéutico dedicado y responsable de los controles periódicos de calidad de los medicamentos de emergencia. Además, el 55,14% de los encuestados expresaron preocupación sobre el nivel de conocimiento de las enfermeras deportistas sobre medicamentos de rescate y artículos relacionados. De manera alarmante, el estudio encontró que el 100% de los departamentos dependía únicamente de la gestión manual de inventarios para medicamentos y artículos de emergencia, y solo el 39,39% de ellos implementaba sistemas de gestión de información parciales, lo que generaba diversos grados de discrepancias en el inventario.

    Conclusión: El estudio destaca ciertas deficiencias en los sistemas de supervisión y gestión relacionados con los medicamentos y equipos de emergencia dentro de los hospitales de medicina deportiva y atletismo. Además, en algunos hospitales deportivos parecen faltar prácticas de gestión de personal.

  • English

    To investigate the current state of emergency vehicle management within sports medicine and athletic hospitals, with a focus on hospitals located in Zhejiang Province. This study aims to provide valuable insights and recommendations for enhancing the management of emergency vehicles in the context of sports medicine. Methods: A convenience sampling approach was employed, involving surveys conducted with nurses from a total of 40 sports medicine and athletic hospitals located in 15 cities across Zhejiang Province during the period from April to May 2022. Results: The findings obtained through the questionnaire survey revealed noteworthy aspects. Specifically, 15.89% of the surveyed hospital departments lacked a dedicated pharmacist responsible for regular quality checks of emergency drugs. Furthermore, 55.14% of the respondents expressed concerns about the athlete nurses' level of knowledge regarding rescue drugs and related items. Alarmingly, the study found that 100% of the departments relied solely on manual inventory management for emergency drugs and items, with only 39.39% of them implementing partial information management systems, leading to varying degrees of inventory discrepancies.

    Conclusion: The study highlights certain shortcomings in the supervision and management systems related to emergency medicines and equipment within sports medicine and athletic hospitals. Additionally, personnel management practices appear to be lacking in some athletic hospitals.

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