Estilo de vida en mujeres con cáncer de mama: un estudio de revisión narrativa

• Autores: Sedighe Jamali Gandomani, Zeinab Tavakol, Shiva Khodarahmi, Maryam Torki Harchegani
• Localización: Cultura de los cuidados: Revista de Enfermería y Humanidades, ISSN-e 1699-6003, ISSN 1138-1728, Nº. 66, 2023, págs. 118-140
• Idioma: español
• DOI: 10.14198/cuid.2023.66.09
• Títulos paralelos:
  • Life style in women with breast cancer: a narrative review study
  • Estilo de vida em mulheres com cancro da mama: um estudo de revisão narrativa
• Enlaces
  • Texto completo (pdf)
• Resumen
  • español

    Objetivo: El presente estudio de revisión tuvo como objetivo evaluar el estilo de vida de mujeres con cáncer de mama. Métodos: en este estudio, la información sobre el estilo de vida en mujeres con cáncer de mama se obtuvo de bases de datos en persa e inglés utilizando palabras clave en persa y su equivalente en inglés para "Estilo de vida, cáncer de mama" basado en MeSH (encabezamientos de temas médicos) de 2000 a 2020. Entre todos los artículos buscados, 48 estudios se incluyeron en la investigación de revisión. Para recopilar información de los estudios, se revisaron cuidadosamente los artículos y se extrajeron los resultados. Resultados: De acuerdo con la evidencia científica disponible, el estilo de vida tiene un efecto sobre la salud y algunos factores relacionados como la actividad física inadecuada, el estrés, los patrones de alimentación, las malas conductas como el tabaquismo y el consumo de alcohol se asocian con el cáncer de mama. Conclusión: Por lo tanto, las intervenciones y capacitaciones deben planificarse para proporcionar un terreno adecuado y suficiente para orientar a las mujeres hacia estilos de vida y hábitos de comportamiento saludables.

  • português

    Objetivo: O presente estudo de revisão teve como objetivo avaliar o estilo de vida de mu-lheres com câncer de mama. Métodos: Neste estudo, as informações sobre estilo de vida em mulheres com câncer de mama foram obtidas de bancos de dados persa e inglês usando palavras-chave persas e seu equivalente em inglês para “Life style, Breast Cancer” com base no MeSH (medical subject headers) de 2000 a 2020. Entre todos os artigos pesquisados, 48 estudos foram incluídos na pesquisa de revisão. Para coletar informações dos estudos, os artigos foram cuidadosamente revisados e os resultados foram extraídos. Resultados: De acordo com as evidências científicas disponíveis, o estilo de vida tem efeito sobre a saúde e alguns fatores relacionados como atividade física inadequada, estresse, padrões alimentares, maus comportamentos como fumar e consumir álcool estão associados ao câncer de mama. Conclusão: Portanto, intervenções e treinamentos devem ser planejados para fornecer um terreno adequado e suficiente para orientar as mulheres para estilos de vida e hábitos comportamentais saudáveis.

  • English

    Objective: The present review study aimed to assess the lifestyle of women with breast cancer. Methods: In this study, information on Life style in women with breast cancer was obtained from Persian and English databases using Persian keywords and their English equivalent for “Life style, Breast Cancer” based on MeSH (medical subject headings) from 2000 to 2020. Among all the articles searched, 48 studies were included in the review research. To collect information from the studies, the articles were carefully reviewed and the results were extracted. Results: According to the available scientific evidence, lifestyle has an effect on health and some related factors such as inadequate physical activity, stress, eating patterns, bad behaviors such as smoking and drinking alcohol are associated with breast cancer. Conclusion: Therefore, interventions and trainings should be planned to provide a suitable and sufficient ground for guiding women towards healthy life-styles and behavioral habits.

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