Aprendizaje cooperativo, necesidades psicológicas básicas e intencionalidad de mantenerse físicamente activo

• Garví-Medrano, P.M. ^[1] ; García-López, L.M ^[1] ; Fernández-Río, J. ^[2]
  1. [1] Universidad de Castilla-La Mancha

     Universidad de Castilla-La Mancha

     Ciudad Real, España

     
  2. [2] Universidad de Oviedo

     Universidad de Oviedo

     Oviedo, España

     
• Localización: Revista Internacional de Medicina y Ciencias de la Actividad Física y del Deporte, ISSN-e 1577-0354, Vol. 23, Nº. 89, 2023, págs. 243-260
• Idioma: español
• Títulos paralelos:
  • Cooperative learning,basic psychological needs and intention to be physically active
• Enlaces
  • Texto completo
• Resumen
  • español

    El objetivo de este estudio fue evaluarlos efectos de un programa de larga duración de Aprendizaje Cooperativo en las necesidades psicológicas básicas de los estudiantes y su intención de ser físicamente activos. Un total de 109 estudiantes (12-14 años) de cuatro clases diferentes de primer curso de Educación Secundaria Obligatoria aceptaron participar. Los estudiantes fueron organizado sen un grupo experimental (n=56),que desarrolló un programa de intervención de Aprendizaje Cooperativo en Educación Física durante cinco meses (cinco unidades didácticas, 40 sesiones),y un grupo de control (n=53) que experimentó, durante el mismo periodo,las mismas unidades didácticas bajo un enfoque de Instrucción Directa. Se siguió un diseño cuasi-experimental de medidas repetidas, empleando una comparación de grupos pretest-postest. Los resultados evidenciaron mejoras estadísticamente significativas en la intención de ser físicamente activo y las necesidades psicológicas básicas de autonomía y relación solo en el grupo de alumnos que experimentaron el Aprendizaje Cooperativo.

  • English

    he goal of this study was to assess the effects of a long-term Cooperative Learning programme in students’ basic psychological needs and their intention to be physically active. A total of 109 students (12-14 years old) enrolled in four different Year 8 classes of Secondary Education agreed to participate. Students were organised into an experimental group (n=56), who experienced a Cooperative Learning intervention programme in Physical Education for five months (five learning units, 40 sessions) and a control group (n=53) who experimented, during the same period, the same learning units under a Direct Instruction approach. A quasi-experimental repeated measure applying a pre-test, post-test comparison group design was followed. The results evidenced statistically significant improvements in the intention to be physically active and the basic psychological needs for autonomy and relatedness only in the group of students who experienced Cooperative Learning

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