Acceso usuarios
Dartel Ferrari Lima, Olinda do Carmo Luiz
The Municipal Human Development Index (MHDI) is proposed to measure the development stage of a population in a certain space and time. Determinants of income, education and health compose the facets used in the calculation of this index. The practice of physical activity (PA) in everyday life presents itself as an important indicator of health. This article is concerned with knowing the correlation between the prevalence of PA enough with their respective domicile’s MHDI. The correlated data were collected through the report of the VIGITEL/2010 and the Firjan Municipal Development Index (MHDI)/2009. All capitals of the Federation showed a FMDI moderate to high, with a higher value for the city of Curitiba (0.87) and lower for the city of Rio Branco (0.69). The two highest frequencies of individuals sufficiently active (22.4% and 20%) were found in Brasilia and Palmas, occupying the 8th and 17th position in the ranking of MHDI, respectively. The capitals of the northern region of the country had lower MHDI and accumulated the highest prevalences of PA enough. This study did not find statistically significant correlation between the frequency of individuals considered sufficiently active and MHDI in the capitals of the Federation (r = 0.14).
O Índice de Desenvolvimento Humano Municipal (IDHM) é proposto para medir o estágio de desenvolvimento de uma população em determinado espaço e tempo. Determinantes de como renda, educação e saúde compõem as facetas utilizadas no cálculo deste índice. O presente artigo preocupa-se em conhecer a correlação entre a prevalência da AF com o respectivo IDHM do domicílio do participante. Os dados correlacionados foram obtidos mediante relatório do Sistema de Vigilância de Fatores de Risco e Proteção para Doenças Crônicas por Inquérito Telefônico (VIGITEL - 2010) e pelo Índice Firjan de Desenvolvimento Municipal (IDHM - 2009). Todas as capitais da Federação apresentaram IDHM de moderado a alto, com maior valor para o município de Curitiba (0,87) e menor valor para o município de Rio Branco (0,69). A maior prevalência de participantes suficientemente ativos (22,4% e 20%) foram encontradas em Brasília e Palmas que ocuparam a 8ª e a 17ª posição no ranking do IDHM, respectivamente. As capitais da Região Norte do país apresentaram menor IDHM e acumularam maior suficiência de AF. Este estudo não encontrou correlação estatisticamente significante entre suficiência da AF e o IDHM nas capitais da Federação (r=0,14).AbstractThe Municipal Human Development Index (MHDI) is proposed to measure the development stage of a population in a certain space and time. Determinants whit income, education and health compose the facets used in the calculation of this index. The practice of physical activity (PA) in everyday life presents itself as an important indicator of health. This article is concerned with knowing the correlation between the prevalence of PA enough with their respective domicile’s MHDI. The correlated data were collected through the report of the Surveillance System of Risk Factors for Chronic Diseases Protection Telephone Survey (VIGITEL/2010) and the Firjan Municipal Development Index (MHDI)/2009. All capitals of the Federation showed a FMDI moderate to high, with a higher value for the city of Curitiba (0.87) and lower for the city of Rio Branco (0.69). The two more prevalence of individuals sufficiently active (22.4% and 20%) were found in Brasilia and Palmas, occupying the 8th and 17th position in the ranking of MHDI, respectively. The capitals of the northern region of the country had lower MHDI and accumulated the highest prevalence of PA enough. This study did not find statistically significant correlation between individuals considered sufficiently active and MHDI in the capitals of the Federation (r = 0.14).
