Psychological effects of confinement due to covid-19 pandemic in a sample in addiction treatment in Spain

• Bedoya Cardona, Erika Y. ^[1] ; Hansen Rodríguez, Gisela ^[3] ; Molina Fernández, Antonio ^[2]
  1. [1] Universidad Cooperativa de Colombia

     Universidad Cooperativa de Colombia

     Colombia

     
  2. [2] Universidad Complutense de Madrid

     Universidad Complutense de Madrid

     Madrid, España

     
  3. [3] Asociación DIANOVA, España

  Mostrar afiliaciones +
• Localización: Health and addictions: salud y drogas, ISSN-e 1578-5319, Vol. 22, Nº. 1, 2022, págs. 288-303
• Idioma: inglés
• Títulos paralelos:
  • Efectos psicológicos del confinamiento por pandemia de covid-19 en una muestra en tratamiento de adicciones en España
• Enlaces
  • Texto completo
• Resumen
  • español

    Objetivos: Describir, comparar e identificar la relación entre estrés percibido, estrategias de afrontamiento y regu-lación emocional, impacto del confinamiento, malestar psicológico, desesperanza y suicidalidad. Método: Adminis-tración online de los cuestionarios PSS, COPE, ERQ, IES-R, SCL-90-R, BHS y Escala de suicidio de Okasha a 35 adultos en tratamiento de adicciones, 24 hombres (68.67%) y 11 mujeres (31.43%), con edades entre 24 a 61 años (media = 42.8; D.E.= 10.1) seleccionados mediante muestreo no probabilístico por conveniencia. Resultados: Se presentan puntuaciones altas en las estrategias dirigidas a la regulación emocional, puntuaciones medias en estrategias de afrontamiento pasivas y desesperanza, y puntuaciones bajas en las demás variables. Existen diferencias por género, nivel educativo, grupo de convivientes y tipo de recurso de tratamiento. El primer modelo multivariado incluye aso-ciación positiva del estrés percibido con ansiedad y tratamiento en Unidad de desintoxicación, y asociación negativa con ansiedad fóbica. El segundo modelo incluye asociaciones positivas del impacto del evento con planificación, abandono de esfuerzos, crecimiento personal y desesperanza, y relación negativa con reinterpretación positiva. Conclusiones: Aunque el confinamiento ha incrementado las conductas adictivas a nivel mundial, recibir apoyo psicoterapéutico es un factor protector en salud menta

  • English

    Objectives: Describe, compare and identify the relationship among perceived stress, coping strategies and emo-tional regulation, the impact of confinement, psychological distress, hopelessness, and suicidality. Method: Online administration of the PSS, COPE, ERQ, IES-R, SCL-90-R, BHS, and Okasha Suicide Scale questionnaires to 35 adults in addiction treatment, 24 men (68.67%) and 11 women (31.43%), aged 24 to 61 years (mean = 42.8; SD = 10.1) selec-ted by non-probabilistic convenience sampling. Results: There are high scores in the strategies aimed at emotional regulation, average scores in passive coping strategies and hopelessness, and low scores in the other variables. The-re are differences by gender, educational level, group of cohabitants, and type of treatment resource. The first mul-tivariate model includes a positive association of perceived stress with anxiety and treatment in the detoxification unit, and a negative association with phobic anxiety. The second model includes positive associations of the impact of the event with planning, abandonment of efforts, personal growth and hopelessness, and negative relationship with positive reinterpretation. Conclusions: Although confinement has increased addictive behaviors worldwide,receiving psychotherapeutic support is a protective factor in mental health

• Referencias bibliográficas
  • Alexander, G. C., Stoller, K. B., Haffajee, R. L., Saloner, B. (2020). An Epidemic in the Midst of a Pandemic: Opioid Use Disorder and COVID-19....
  • Arya, S., Gupta, R. (2020), COVID-19 outbreak: Challenges for Addiction services in India. Asian Journal of Psychiatry, 51, 102086,
  • Avena, N. M., Simkus, J., Lewandowski, A., Gold, M. S., Potenza, M. N. (2021). Substance Use Disorders and Behavioral Addictions During the...
  • Báguena, M. J., Villarroya, E., Beleña, A., Díaz, A., Roldán, C., Reig R. (2001). Propiedades Psicométricas de la Versión Española de la...
  • Bedoya Cardona, E. Y.; Popa, I.; Morandi, A; Montomoli, C. (2021). Mental health during the COVID-19 quarantine in five countries. One Health...
  • Beck, A., Steer, R. (1988). Beck Hopelessness Scale. Manual. New York: The Psychological Corporation Harcourt Brace Jovanovich, Inc.
  • Becker, W. C., Fiellin, D. A. (2020). When Epidemics Collide: Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) and the Opioid Crisis. Annals of Internal...
  • Berardelli, I., Sarubbi, S., Rogante, E., Cifrodelli, M., Erbuto,D., Innamorati, M., Lester, D., Pompili, M. (2021). The impact of the COVID-19...
  • Blanco, C., Compton, W. M., Volkow, N. D. (2020). Opportunities for Research on the Treatment of Substance Use Disorders in the Context of...
  • Bonanno, G. A., Ho, S. M., Chan, J. C., Kwong, R. S., Cheung, C. K., Wong, C. P., Wong, V. C. (2008). Psychological resilience and dysfunction...
  • Brouzos, A., Vassilopoulos, S.P., Baourda, V.C., Tassi, C., Stavrou, V., Moschou, K., Ourania Brouzou, K. (2021). “Staying Home – Feeling...
  • Campo-Arias, A., Zuñiga Díaz, Z. M., Mercado Marín, A. L., García Tovar, A. C. (2019). Análisis de factores y de la consistencia interna...
  • Carver, C. S., Scheier, M. F., Weintraub, J. K. (1989). Assessing coping strategies: A theoretically based approach. Journal of Personality...
  • Clay, J. M., Parker, M. O. (2020). Alcohol use and misuse during the COVID-19 pandemic: a potential public health crisis? Lancet Public Health,...
  • Cohen, S., Kamarck, T., Mermelstein, J. (1983). A global measure of perceived stress. Journal of Health and Social Behaviour, 24(4), 385-396.
  • Columb, D., Hussain, R., O’Gara, C. (2020). Addiction psychiatry and COVID-19: Impact on patients and service provision. Irish Journal of...
  • Cregg, D. R., Cheavens, J. S. (2020). Gratitude interventions: effective self-help? A meta-analysis of the impact on symptoms of depression...
  • Crespo, M., Cruzado, J. A. (1997). La evaluación del afrontamiento: adaptación española del cuestionario COPE con una muestra de estudiantes...
  • Dekel, S., Hankin, I. T., Pratt, J. A., Hackler, D. R., Lanman, O. N. (2016). Posttraumatic growth in trauma recollections of 9/11 survivors:...
  • De Sousa, A., Mohandas, E., Javed, A. (2020). Psychological interventions during COVID-19: Challenges for low and middle income countries....
  • Dubè, J. P., Smith, M. M., Sherry, S. B., Hewitt, P. L., Stewart, S. H. (2021). Suicide behaviors during the COVID-19 pandemic: a meta-analysis...
  • Fiorillo, A., Gorwood, P. (2020). The consequences of the COVID-19 pandemic on mental health and implications for clinical practice. European...
  • Fischer, R., Bortolini, T., Karl, J. A., Zilberberg, M., Robinson, K., Rabelo, A., Gemal, L., Wegerhoff, D., Nguy˜ên, T. B. T., Irving, B.,...
  • Gobbi, S., Płomecka, M. B., Ashraf, Z., Radziński, P., Neckels, R., Lazzeri, S., Dedić, A., Bakalović, A., Hrustić, L., Skórko, B., Es haghi,...
  • González de Rivera, J., Derogatis, L., de las Cuevas, C., Gracia, R., Rodríguez, F., Henry, M., Monterrey, A. (1989). The Spanish version...
  • González Roz, A., Martínez Loredo, V., Secades Villa, R., Coloma Carmona, A., Carballo, J. L. (2021). Increased value of substances or decreasing...
  • Gross, J. (1998). The emerging field of emotion regulation: Anintegrative review. Review of General Psychology, 2, 271-299.
  • Gross, J. J., John, O. P. (2003). Individual differences in two emotion regulation processes: Implications for affect, relationships, and...
  • Gross, J., Thompson, R. (2007). Emotion Regulation: Conceptual foundations. En J. Gross (Ed.), Handbook of emotion regulation (pp. 3-24)....
  • Gunnell, D., Appleby, L., Arensman, E., Hawton, K., John, A., Kapur, N., Khan, M., O'Connor, R. C., Pirkis, J. (2020). COVID-19 Suicide...
  • Hendriks, T., Schotanus Dijkstra, M., Hassankhan, A., de Jong, J., Bohlmeijer, E. (2020). The efficacy of multi-component positive psychology...
  • Horesh, D., Brown, A. D. (2020). Traumatic stress in the age of COVID-19: A call to close critical gaps and adapt to new realities. Psychological...
  • Hossain, M. M., Tasnim, S., Sultana, A., Faizah, F., Mazumder, H., Zou, L., Ma, P. (2020). Epidemiology of mental health problems in COVID-19:...
  • Kira, I. A., Shuwiekh, H. A. M., Rice, K. G., Ashby, J. S., Elwakeel, S. A., Fahmy Sous, M. S., Alhuwailah, A., Ali Baali, S. B., Azdaou,...
  • Koydemir, S., Sökmez, A. B., Schütz, A. (2020). A meta-analysis of the effectiveness of randomized controlled positive psychological interventions...
  • Li, W., Yang, Y., Liu, Z. H., Zhao, Y. J., Zhang, Q., Zhang, L., Cheung, T., Xiang, Y. T. (2020). Progression of Mental Health Services during...
  • Li, S., Zhang, Y. (2020). Mental healthcare for psychiatric inpatients during the COVID-19 epidemic. General Psychiatry, 33, e100216.
  • Makarowski, R., Piotrowski, A., Predoiu, R., Görner, K., Predoiu, A., Mitrache, G., Nikkhah Farkhani, Z. (2020). Stress and coping during...
  • Marsden, J., Darke, S., Hall, W., Hickman, M., Holmes, J., Humphreys, K., Neale, J., Tucker, J., West, R. (2020). Mitigating and learning...
  • Martínez Taboas, A. (2020). Pandemias, COVID-19 y Salud Mental: ¿Qué Sabemos Actualmente?. Revista Caribeña de Psicología, 4(2), 143-152.
  • Mellis, A. M., Potenza, M. N., Hulsey, J. N. (2021). COVID-19-related treatment service disruptions among people with single and polysubstance...
  • Najavits, L. M. (2007). Seeking safety: An evidence-based model for substance abuse and trauma/PTSD. En K. A. Witkiewitz y G. A. Marlatt (Eds.),...
  • Okasha, A., Lotaif, F., Sadek, A. (1981). Prevalence of suicidal feelings in a sample of non-consulting medical students. Acta Psychiatrica...
  • Ornell, F., Moura, H. F., Scherer, J. N., Pechansky, F., Kessler, F., von Diemen, L. (2020). The COVID-19 pandemic and its impact on substance...
  • Palgi, Y., Shrira, A., Ring, L., Bodner, E., Avidor, S., Bergman, Y., Cohen - Fridel, S., Keisari, S., Hoffman, Y. (2020). The loneliness...
  • Park, C. L., Russell, B. S., Fendrich, M., Finkelstein Fox, L., Hutchison, M., Becker, J. (2020). Americans’ COVID-19 stress, coping, and...
  • Polizzi, C., Lynn, S. J., Perry, A. (2020). Stress and Coping in the Time of COVID-19: Pathways to Resilience and Recovery. Clinical Neuropsychiatry,...
  • Rodríguez Carvajal, R., Moreno Jiménez, B., Garrosa, E. (2006). Cuestionario de Regulación Emocional. Versión española. Universidad Autónoma...
  • Roncero, C., García Ullán, L., de la Iglesia Larrad, J. I., Martín, C., Andrés, P., Ojeda, A., González Parra, D., Pérez, J., Fombellida,...
  • Rubin, G. J., Wessely, S. (2020). The psychological effects of quarantining a city. British Medical Journal, 368, m313.
  • Ruiz, J., & Pedrero, E. (2014). Neuropsicología de la adicción. Editorial Medica Panamericana.
  • Sibley, C. G., Greaves, L. M., Satherley, N., Wilson, M. S., Overall, N. C., Lee, C. H. J., Barlow, F. K. (2020). Effects of the COVID-19...
  • Sheffler, J. L., Joiner, T. E., Sachs Ericsson, N. J. (2021). The Interpersonal and Psychological Impacts of COVID-19 on Risk for Late-Life...
  • Sixto Costoya, A., Lucas Domínguez, R., Agulló Calatayud, V. (2021). COVID-19 y su repercusión en las adicciones. Health and Addictions/Salud...
  • Volkow, N. D. (2020). Collision of the COVID-19 and Addiction Epidemics. Annals of Internal Medicine, 173(1), 61-62.
  • Weiss, D. S., Marmar, C. R. (1997). The impact of event scale – revised. In: Wilson, J. P., Keane, T. M., editors. Assessing psychological...