Fatores associados à ideação suicida em cuidadores de sobreviventes de acidente vascular encefálico

• Costa, Tatiana Ferreira da ^[1] ; Bezerra, Thaíse Alves ^[1] ; Pimenta, Cláudia Jeane Lopes ^[1] ; Silva, Cleane Rosa Ribeiro da ; Ferreira, Gerlania Rodrigues Salviano ; Costa, Kátia Neyla de Freitas Macedo
  1. [1] Universidade Federal da Paraíba

     Universidade Federal da Paraíba

     Brasil

     
• Localización: Rev Rene, ISSN-e 2175-6783, Vol. 21, Nº. 1, 2020
• Idioma: portugués
• DOI: 10.15253/2175-6783.20202142171
• Títulos paralelos:
  • Factors associated with suicidal ideation in caregivers of stroke survivors
• Enlaces
  • Texto completo (pdf)
• Resumen
  • English

    Objective: to identify factors associated with the presence of suicidal ideation in caregivers of stroke survivors. Methods: cross-sectional survey conducted with 151 primary informal caregivers. The Depression Anxiety and Stress Scale-21 and a questionnaire were used to evaluate the presence of thoughts of suicidal ideation, whose data were analyzed by descriptive and inferential statistics. Results: most caregivers had normal levels of depression (76.8%), anxiety (76.2%) and stress (79.5%), and showed no thoughts of suicidal ideation (70.9%). The correlation between scales showed that thoughts of suicidal ideation rise proportionally to the increase of anxiety, depression and stress levels. Conclusion: it was observed that high levels of depression, anxiety and stress favored the increased frequency of suicidal thoughts among caregivers of stroke survivors.

  • português

    Objetivo: identificar os fatores associados à presença de ideação suicida em cuidadores de sobreviventes de acidente vascular encefálico. Métodos: pesquisa transversal, realizada com 151 cuidadores informais primários. Utilizaram-se da Escala de Depressão, Ansiedade e Estresse-21 (Depression Anxiety and Stress Scale) e de questionário para avaliação da presença de pensamentos de ideação suicida, cujos dados foram analisados por estatística descritiva e inferencial. Resultados: a maior parte dos cuidadores apresentou níveis normais de depressão (76,8%), ansiedade (76,2%) e estresse (79,5%), assim como a ausência de pensamentos de ideação suicida (70,9%). A correlação entre as escalas evidenciou que à medida que os níveis de ansiedade, depressão e estresse aumentam, os pensamentos de ideação suicida se elevam de maneira proporcional. Conclusão: observou-se que níveis elevados de depressão, ansiedade e estresse favoreceram o aumento da frequência de pensamentos de ideação suicida entre os cuidadores de sobreviventes de acidente vascular encefálico.

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