De fiesta antes de la fiesta: relación entre esta práctica de consumo de alcohol con los problemas derivados del uso de alcohol en jóvenes argentinos

• Angelina Pilatti ^[1] ; Paula Etkin ^[1] ; Eugenia Urioste Parra ^[1] ; Ricardo Marcos Pautassi ^[2]
  1. [1] Universidad Nacional de Córdoba

     Universidad Nacional de Córdoba

     Argentina

     
  2. [2] Instituto de Investigación Médica M. y M. Ferreyra
• Localización: Health and addictions: salud y drogas, ISSN-e 1578-5319, Vol. 18, Nº. 1, 2018, págs. 5-16
• Idioma: español
• DOI: 10.21134/haaj.v18i1.318
• Títulos paralelos:
  • Association between attendance to pregaming events and alcohol-related consequences in argentinean youth
• Enlaces
  • Texto completo
• Dialnet Métricas: 3 Citas
• Resumen
  • español

    La previa es una práctica de consumo de alcohol que implica la ingesta de esta sustancia antes de asistir a un evento social, deportivo o musical donde puede, o no, consumirse más alcohol. En este trabajo describimos el perfil de consumo de alcohol de jóvenes asistentes a previas y analizamos la relación entre frecuencia de asistencia a previas y consumo de alcohol con la experimentación de consecuencias negativas, así como la modulación de estas variables por la edad de inicio de consumo. Método. 493 participantes (62.3% mujeres) completaron una encuesta online para determinar la frecuencia de asistencia a previas y cantidad de consumo de alcohol en previas, consumo riesgoso de alcohol, consumo de alcohol durante una semana típica de consumo y durante la semana de consumo más intensa y consecuencias negativas del consumo de alcohol.

    Resultados. Se encontró una correlación significativa positiva entre frecuencia y cantidad de consumo de alcohol en previas con frecuencia de consumo riesgoso de alcohol y cantidad de problemas experimentados. El efecto de la frecuencia de asistencia a previas sobre la cantidad de consecuencias negativas fue significativo controlando el efecto de otras variables independientes.

    Conclusiones. Los jóvenes asistentes a previas exhiben un nivel de vulnerabilidad superior al que caracteriza a la población general de jóvenes para el desarrollo de un mayor número de problemas con el alcohol.

  • English

    This work described patterns of alcohol drinking in youth that attended pregaming events (i.e., the practice of drinking alcoholic beverages before attending a social/sporting event) and analyzed the relationship between frequency of pregaming, alcohol consumption at pregaming and alcohol-related negative consequences; and the modulation of these variables by the age of onset of alcohol drinking. Methods. 493 participants (62.3% women) completed an online survey that determine the frequency of attendance at pregaming events, the quantity of alcohol consumed in those events, risky alcohol drinking, alcohol consumption during a typical drinking week or during the most intense drinking week, and the number of negative alcohol-related consequences. Results. There was a significant and positive correlation between frequency and quantity of alcohol consumed at pregaming with frequency of risky drinking, and with the number of negative alcohol-related consequences. The effect of frequency of attendance at pregaming events upon the number of negative alcoholrelated consequences was significant after controlling for the effect of the other independent variables. Conclusions.

    The results suggest that this consumption practice (i.e., pregaming) involves distinctive risks and represents a vulnerability factor for the development of negative alcohol-related consequences

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