La Relevancia de la Gestión del Equipo en el Éxito Deportivo

• Jiménez Sáiz, Sergio L. ^[1] ; Lorenzo Calvo, Alberto ^[2] ; Leite, Nuno ^[3] ; Gómez Ruano, Miguel A. ^[2]
  1. [1] Universidad Europea de Madrid

     Universidad Europea de Madrid

     Madrid, España

     
  2. [2] Universidad Politécnica de Madrid

     Universidad Politécnica de Madrid

     Madrid, España

     
  3. [3] Universidade de Trás-os-Montes e Alto Douro

     Universidade de Trás-os-Montes e Alto Douro

     Vila Real (São Pedro), Portugal

     

  Mostrar afiliaciones +
• Localización: Kronos: revista universitaria de la actividad física y el deporte, ISSN 1579-5225, Vol. 14, Nº. 2, 2015
• Idioma: español
• Títulos paralelos:
  • Management Groups in Sporting Success
• Enlaces
  • Texto completo
• Dialnet Métricas: 1 Cita
• Resumen
  • español

    En los últimos años la profesionalización del deporte requiere de, además del conocimiento técnico-táctico del deporte, una especialización multidisciplinar en la que se incluye la gestión de un grupo de personas que ayudan en el rendimiento del equipo (e.g. ayudantes, médicos, fisioterapeutas, preparadores físicos), así como a los deportistas que conforman el equipo. Por tanto, el entrenador actualmente debe desarrollar, además de un gran conocimiento específico, competencias de liderazgo, comunicación, gestión de recursos humanos, motivación deportiva, y el establecimiento de proyectos deportivos, entre otras. Este artículo es fruto de las reflexiones, experiencias y revisión sistemática de la literatura actual.

  • English

    In recent years the professionalization of sport requires, in addition to technical and tactical knowledge of the sport, a multidisciplinary expertise in the management groups which help in the team performance (e.g. assistants, doctors, physiotherapists, strength and conditional coach) as well as the athletes who make up the team. Therefore, the coach should present, plus a large specific knowledge, develop leadership skills, communication, human resources management, sports motivation, and the establishment of sports projects, among others. This article is the result of reflections, experiences and systematic review of the current literature.

• Referencias bibliográficas
  • 1. Balague, G. (1999). Understanding identity, value, and meaning when working with elite athletes. The Sport Psychologist, 13, 89-98.
  • 2. Blanchard, C.M., Amiot, C.E., Perreault, S., Vallerand, R.J. & Provencher, P. (2009). Cohesiveness and psychological needs: Their effects...
  • 3. Bloom, G. A., Durand-Bush, N., Schinke, R. J. & Salmela, J. H. (1998). The importance of mentoring in the development of coaches and...
  • 4. Blom, L. C., Watson II, J. C. & Spadaro, N. (2010). The impact of a coaching intervention on the coach-athlete dyad and athlete sport...
  • 5. Brackenridge, C. H. (2001). Spoilsports: Understanding and preventing sexual exploitation in sport. London: Routledge. http://dx. doi.org/10.4324/9780203478936
  • 6. Cassidy, T., Jones, R. L., & Potrac, P. (2009). Understanding sports coaching: The social, cultural and pedagogical foundations of...
  • 7. Chelladurai, P. (1990). Leadership in sports: A review. International Journal of Sport Psychology, 21, 328-354.
  • 8. Chelladurai, P. & Doherty, A. J. (1998). Styles of decision-making in coaching. In J. M. Williams (Ed.), Applied sport psychology:...
  • 9. Chelladurai, P. & Riemer H. A. (1997). A classification of facets athlete satisfaction. Journal of Sport Management, 11, 13-159.
  • 10. Chelladurai, P. & Riemer, H. A. (1998). Measurement of leadership in sport. In J. L. Duda (Ed.), Advances in sport and exercise psychology...
  • 11. Chelladurai, P. & Saleh S. D. (1980). Preferred leadership in sports. Journal of Sport Psychology, 2, 34-45
  • 12. Côté, J. & Salmela, J. H. (1996). The organizational tasks of high-performance gymnastic coaches. The Sport Psychologist, 10, 247-260.
  • 13. Côté, J., Salmela, J. H., Baria, A. & Russell, S. J. (1993). Organizing and interpreting unstructured qualitative data. The Sport...
  • 14. Côté, J., & Sedgwick, W. A. (2003). Effective behaviours of expert rowing coaches: A qualitative investigation of Canadian athletes...
  • 15. Côté, J., Yardley, J., Hay, J., Sedgwick, W. & Baker, J. (1999). An exploratory examination of the coaching behaviour scale of sport....
  • 16. Duffy, P. (2008). Implementation of the Bologna process and model curriculum development in coaching. In K. Petry, K. Froberg, A. Madella,...
  • 17. Echeverría, R. (2000). La empresa emergente, la confianza y los desafíos de la transformación. Buenos Aires, Granica.
  • 18. Espar, F. (2012). Jugar con el corazón: La excelencia no es suficiente. Plataforma. 7ª Edición.
  • 19. George, J. M. (2000). Emotions and leadership: The role of emotional intelligence. Human Relations, 53, 1027-1055.
  • 20. Gilbert, W. D. & Trudel, P. (1999). An evaluation strategy for coach education programs. Journal of Sport Behavior, 22, 234-250.
  • 21. Gilbert, W. D. & Trudel, P. (2004). Analysis of coaching science research published from 1970-2001. Research Quarterly for Exercise...
  • 22. Grant, A. M. (2006). Workplace and executive coaching: A bibliography from the scholarly business literature. In A. M., Grant, & D....
  • 23. Gould, D., Greenleaf, C., Chung, Y. & Guinan, D. (2002). A survey of U. S. Atlanta and Nagano Olympians: Variables perceived to influence...
  • 24. Irwin, G., Hanton, S. & Kervin, D. (2004). Reflective practice and the origins of elite coaching knowledge. Reflective Practice, 5(3),...
  • 25. Jackson, P. & Delehanty, H. (2013). Eleven Rings: The Soul of Success. EEUU: Penguin.
  • 26. Jiménez, S. & Lorenzo, A. (2010). El buen entrenador como experto adaptativo que lidera al grupo. Revista de Psicología del Deporte,...
  • 27. Jones, R. L. (2006). How can educational concepts inform sport coaching? In R. L. Jones (Ed.), The Sport Coach As Educator. New York:...
  • 28. Jones, R.; Armour, K. & Potrac, P. (2003). Constructing Expert Knowledge: A case study of a top-level professional soccer coach. Sport,...
  • 29. Jones, R.L., Armour, K. & Potrac, P. (2004). Sports Coaching Cultures. From practice to theory. London: Ed. Routledge.
  • 30. Jowett, S. (2005). The coach-athlete partnership. The Psychologist, 18, 412-415.
  • 31. Jowett, S. (2007). Interdependence analysis and 3+1 Cs in the coach-athlete relationship. In S. Jowett, & D. Lavallee (Eds.),...
  • 32. Jowett, S. & Cockerill, I. M. (2002). Incompatibility in the coach–athlete relationship. In I. M. Cockerill (Ed.), Solutions in sport...
  • 33. Jowett, S. & Cockerill, I. M. (2003). Olympic medalists’ perspective of the athlete-coach relationship. Psychology of Sport and Exercise,...
  • 34. Jowett, S. & Meek, G. A (2000). The coach–athlete relationship in married couples: An exploratory content analysis. The Sport Psychologist,...
  • 35. Jowett, S. & Ntoumanis, N. (2004). The coach–athlete relationship questionnaire (CART-Q): Development and initial validation. Scandinavian...
  • 36. Jowett, S. & Poczwardowski, A. (2007). Understanding the Coach-Athlete Relationship. In S. Jowett, & D. Lavallee (Eds.), Social...
  • 37. Liljenstrand, A.M. & Nebeker, D.M. (2008). Coaching services: A look at coaches, clients, and practices. Consulting Psychology Journal:...
  • 38. Lyle, J. (1999). Coaching philosophy and coaching behaviour. In N. Cross., & J. Lyle (Eds.) The coaching process: Principles and practice...
  • 39. Mageau, G. A. (2003). Coach-athlete relationship: a motivational model. Journal of Sport Sciences, 21, 883-904. http://dx. doi.org/10.1080/0264041031000140374
  • 40. Mageau, G. A., & Vallerand, R. J. (2003). The coach-athlete relationship: a motivational model. Journal of Sports Sciences, 21, 883–904.
  • 41. Mallett, C. & Côté, J. (2006). Beyond winning and losing: Guidelines for evaluating high performance coaches. The Sport Psychologist,...
  • 42. Martin, S. B., Dale, G. A. & Jackson, A. W. (2001). Youth coaching preferences of adolescent athletes and their parents. Journal of...
  • 43. McFarlane, D. A. & Cooper, T. V. (2014). Brief Synthesis of Team Leadership Effectiveness and Performance. Management and Administrative...
  • 44. Moen, F. & Federici, R. A. (2011). Perceptions of coach competence and perceived need satisfaction: Assessing a Norwegian Coach Competence...
  • 45. Nash, C., & Collins, D. (2006). Tacit Knowledge in Expert Coaching: Science or Art? Quest, 58(4), 465-477.
  • 46. Nazarudin, B. H. N. M., Fauzee, O. S. M., Jamalis, M., Geok, K. S. & Din, A. (2009). Coaching leadership styles and athlete satisfaction...
  • 47. Olympiou, A., Jowett, S. & Duda, J. L. (2008). The psychological interface between the coach-created motivational climate and the...
  • 48. Pilus, A. H. & Saadan, R. (2009). Coaching leadership styles and athlete satisfaction among hockey team. Journal of Human Capital...
  • 49. Poczwardowski, A., Barott, J. E. & Henschen, K. P. (2002). The athlete and coach: Their relationship and its meaning. Results of an...
  • 50. Potrac, P., Jones, R. L. & Cushion, C. J. (2007). Understanding power and the coach’s role in professional English soccer: A preliminary...
  • 51. Pugh, S., Wolff, R., DeFrancesco, C., Gilley, W., & Heitman, R. (2000). A case study of elite male youth baseball athletes' perception...
  • 52. Reinboth, M., Duda, J.L. & Ntoumanis, N. (2004). Dimensions of coaching behavior, need satisfaction, and the psychological and physical...
  • 53. Rieke, M., Hammermeister, J., & Chase, M. (2008). Servant Leadership in Sport: A New Paradigm for Effective Coach Behavior. International...
  • 54. Riemer, A. R. y Chelladurai, P. (1995). Leadership and satisfaction in athletes. Journal of Sport y Exercise Psychology, 17, 276-293.
  • 55. Schwartz, D. L., Bransford, J. D. & Sears, D. (2005). Efficiency and Innovation in transfer. En J. Mestre (Ed.), Transfer of learning:...
  • 56. Smith, R. E. & Smoll, F. L. (1997). Coaching the coaches: Youth sports as a scientific and applied behavioral setting. Current Directions...
  • 57. Smith, R. E., Smoll, F. L. & Curtis, B. (1978). Coaching behaviors in Little League Baseball. In F. L. Smoll & R. E. Smith (Eds.),...
  • 58. Sullivan, P., Paquette, K. J., Holt, N. L. & Bloom, G. A. (2012). The relation of coaching context and coach education to coaching...
  • 59. Thelwell, R. C., Lane, A. M., Weston, N. J. & Greenlees, I. A. (2008). Examining relationships between emotional intelligence and...
  • 60. Weiss, M. R. & Friedrichs, W. D. (1986). The influence of leader behaviors, coach attributes, and institutional variables on performance...
  • 61. Williams, J. M., Jerome, J. G., Kenow, L. J., Rogers, T., Sartain, T. A. & Darland, G. (2003). Factor structure of the coaching behaviour...