Factores motivacionales relacionados con la agresividad en las artes marciales

• Monacis, Lucia ^[1] ; de Palo, Valeria ^[2] ; Sinatra, Maria ^[3]
  1. [1] University of Foggia

     University of Foggia

     Foggia, Italia

     
  2. [2] University of Verona

     University of Verona

     Verona, Italia

     
  3. [3] Universidad de Bari

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• Localización: Revista de psicología del deporte, ISSN-e 1988-5636, ISSN 1132-239X, Vol. 24, Nº 1, 2015, págs. 163-169
• Idioma: español
• Títulos paralelos:
  • Motivational factors related to aggression within martial arts context
  • Factores motivacionais relacionados com a agressividade nas artes marciais
• Enlaces
  • Texto completo  1    2 (pdf) 
• Dialnet Métricas: 7 Citas
• Resumen
  • español

    Hasta hoy, muchas investigaciones sobre las diferencias individuales en las artes marciales han mostrado efectos tanto positivos como negativos de este deporte sobre los comportamientos antisociales. La finalidad del presente trabajo cross-seccional fue analizar un modelo de mediación en donde la orientación motivacional, la motvación autodeterminada y la deportividad son factores predictivos de la agresividad. Artistas marciales italianos (N = 366) completaron un cuestionario para medir la orientación motivacional (TEOSQ), la motivación autodeterminada (SMS), la deportividad (MSOS) y la agresividad (AQ). La path analysis confirma el modelo hipotetizado: la motivación autodeterminada y la deportividad median la relación entre la orientación motivacional y la agresividad. Los resultados sugieren que estos factores pueden ayudar a comprender las consecuencias psicosociales de las artes marciales.

  • English

    This study was aimed at testing a meditational model in which goal orientation, self-determined motivation, and sportspersonship werepredictive factors of aggressiveness. Italian martial artists (N = 366; Mage = 29.53, SD = 9.107; Men = 325, Female = 41) were asked to fill in a questionnaire assessing sport orientation, sport motivation, sportspersonship, and aggressiveness. The path analysis supported the hypothesized model: self-determined motivation mediates the relationship between motivational orientations and sportspersonhip, which in turn mediates the relationship between motivation and aggressiveness. The results suggest considering these motivational factors in order to plan interventions to prevent aggressiveness among athletes.

  • português

    A finalidade do trabalho foi analisar um modelo de mediação no qual a orientação motivacional, a motivação auto-determinada e o desportivismo eram factores preditores da agressividade. Praticantes de artes marciais italianos (N = 366; Midade = 29.53 anos, DP = 9.107; Homens = 325, Mulheres = 41) completaram um questionário para medir a orientação motivacional, a motivação auto-determinada, o desportivismo e a agressividade. A path analysis confirmou o modelo testado: a motivação auto-determinada medeia a relação entre a orientação motivacional e o desportivismo que por seu turno medeia a relação entre a motivação e a agressividade. Os resultados sugerem que se deveria intervir sobre os factores motivacionais para prevenir a agressividade entre os atletas.

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