Relaciones entre identidad atlética y personalidad en el deporte de competición

• Maia Cabrita, Tulia ^[2] ; Boleto Rosado, António ^[2] ; Serpa, Sidónio ^[2] ; De La Vega, Ricado ^[1]
  1. [1] Universidad Autónoma de Madrid

     Universidad Autónoma de Madrid

     Madrid, España

     
  2. [2] Faculdade de Motricidade Humana - Universidade Técnica de Lisboa
• Localización: Revista de psicología del deporte, ISSN-e 1988-5636, ISSN 1132-239X, Vol. 23, Nº 2, 2014, págs. 247-253
• Idioma: inglés
• Enlaces
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• Dialnet Métricas: 7 Citas
• Resumen
  • español

    En el estudio de la configuración de la identidad personal y la influencia que tiene la práctica deportiva en ella, Brewer, Van Raalte y Linder (1993), sugieren la importancia del estudio de la personalidad del deportista para la comprensión de la identidad atlética. El objetivo de este artículo se centra en el estudio de la influencia de los cinco grandes rasgos de la personalidad, en relación con el rol del deportista y su género, edad y nivel competitivo. La muestra se compone de un total de 215 participantes de varias modalidades deportivas y de distintos niveles, siendo evaluados mediante el AIMS-plus, para la identidad atlética, el NEO-FFI-20, para la personalidad, y un cuestionario sociodemográfico construído ad hoc. Los resultados muestran relaciones significativas entre la extraversión y el nível competitivo, con la identidade atlética. Se discuten los resultados y se presentan futuras líneas de investigación.

  • English

    Brewer, VanRaalte and Linder (1993) suggest the importance of studying the athlete’ personality to understanding athletic identity. Thus, the aim of this article focuses on studying the influence of the big 5 personality traits, together with age, gender and competitive level in athletic identity. Therefore, we used 215 participants from various sports and competitive levels. We use three measuring instruments, AIMS-plus, for athletic identity, the NEO-FFI-20 for 5 personality traits and a questionnaire to collect sociodemographic data of athletes built for this purpose. The results show the personality trait extraversion and competitive level as the only two determinants of athletic identity.

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