¿Cómo influye la desorganización familiar en el consumo de drogas de los hijos?. Una revisión

• Elisardo Becoña Iglesias ; Úrsula Martínez Pradeda ; Amador Calafat Far ; Montserrat Juan Jerez ; Maria Angels Duch Moyá ; José Ramón Fernández Hermida ^[1]
  1. [1] Universidad de Oviedo

     Universidad de Oviedo

     Oviedo, España

     
• Localización: Adicciones: Revista de socidrogalcohol, ISSN 0214-4840, Vol. 24, Nº. 3, 2012, págs. 253-268
• Idioma: español
• DOI: 10.20882/adicciones.97
• Enlaces
  • Texto completo
• Dialnet Métricas: 11 Citas
• Resumen

  • Desde hace tiempo sabemos que diversos aspectos del funcionamiento familiar pueden incidir de modo importante en el consumo de drogas de los hijos tanto promoviendo la protección y resiliencia como induciendo el riesgo hacia el consumo. Esta revisión analiza los estudios publicados en los últimos 30 años sobre la influencia de la desorganización familiar en el consumo de drogas de los hijos. En función de los resultados encontrados consideramos que las familias desorganizadas (caracterizadas por enfermedad mental de los padres, consumo de sustancias de los padres y/o familias no intactas) tienen más probabilidades de tener hijos consumidores de drogas, tanto legales como ilegales. Finalmente, señalamos la necesidad de mejorar la conceptualización y evaluación del término desorganización familiar, así como otras limitaciones metodológicas encontradas en los distintos estudios empíricos revisados.

• Referencias bibliográficas
  • Amey, C. H. y Albrecht, S. T. (1998). Race and ethnic differences in adolescent drug use: The impact of family structure and the quantity...
  • Arranz, E. (2004). El estudio del contexto familiar y el desarrollo psicológico. En E. Arranz, Familia y desarrollo psicológico (pp. 97-123)....
  • Amato, P. R. y Keith, B. (1991). Parental divorce and adult well-being of children: A meta-analysis. Journal of Marriage and the Family, 58,...
  • Amato, P. R., Loomis, L. S. y Brooth, A. (1995). Parental divorce, marital conflict, and offspring well-being during early adulthood. Social...
  • Becoña, E., Martínez, U., Calafat, A., Juan, M., Fernández-Hermida, J. R. y Secades-Villa, R. (2011). Parental styles and drug use: A review....
  • Becoña, E. y Míguez M. C. (2004). Consumo de tabaco y psicopatología asociada. Psicooncología, 1, 99-112.
  • Bjarnason, T., Anderson, B., Choquet, M., Elekes, Z., Morgan, M. y Rapinett, G. (2003). Alcohol culture, family structure and adolescent alcohol...
  • Bjarnason, T., Davidaviciene, A. G., Miller, P., Nociar, A., Pavlakis, A. y Stergar, E. (2003). Family structure and adolescente cigarette...
  • Broman, C. L., Li, X. y Reckase, M. (2008). Family structure and mediators of adolescent drug use. Journal of Family Issues, 29, 1625-1649....
  • Brown, S. L. y Rinelli, L. N. (2010). Family structure, family processes, and adolescent smoking and drinking. Journal of Research on Adolescence,...
  • Byram, O. W. y Fly, J. W. (1984). Family structure, race, and adolescents’ alcohol use: A research note. The American Journal of Drug and...
  • Carlson, E. A., Egeland, B. y Sroufe, L. A. (2009). A prospective investigation of the development of borderline personality symptoms. Development...
  • Carman, R. S. (1981). Family disorganization and problem drinking in a rural population. International Journal of Social Psychiatry, 27, 253-256....
  • Caton, C. L. M., Shrout, P. E., Eagle, P. F., Opler, L. A., Felix, A. y Dominguez, B. (1994). Risk factors for homelessness among schizophrenic...
  • Chedid, M., Romo, L. y Chagnard, E. (2009). Consommation du cannabis chez les adolescents: liens entre structure, cohesion, hiérarchie familiales...
  • Choquet, M., Hassler, C., Morin, D., Falissard, B. y Chau, N. (2008). Perceived parenting styles and tobacco, alcohol and cannabis use among...
  • Coulter, C. W. (1948). Family disorganization as a causal factor in delinquency and crime. Recuperado el 11 de abril de 2012 de http://heinonline.org/HOL/LandingPage?collection=journals&han...
  • Eggert, L. L. y Herting, J. R. (1991). Preventing teenage drug abuse: Exploratory effects of network social support. Youth & Society,...
  • Farrell, A. D. y White, K. S. (1998). Peer influences and drug use among urban adolescents: Family structure and parent-adolescent relationship...
  • Geismar, L. L. y La Sorte, M. A. (1963). Factors associated with familiy disorganization. Marriage and Family Living, 25, 479-481.
  • Geismar, L. L., Lasorte, M. A. y Ayres, B. (1962). Measuring family disorganization. Marriage and Family Living, 24, 51-56. doi: 10.2307/348226.
  • González, I. (2000). Las crisis familiares. Revista Cubana de Medicina General Integral, 16, 280-286.
  • Griesbach, D., Amos, A. y Currie, C. (2003). Adolescent smoking and family structure in Europe. Social Science & Medicine, 56, 41-52....
  • Guilbert, W. y Torres, N. (2001). Intento suicida y funcionamiento familiar. Revista Cubana de Medicina General Integral, 17, 452460.
  • Habib, C., Santoro, J., Kremer, P., Toumbourou, J., Leslie, E. y Williams, J. (2010). The importance of family management, closeness with...
  • Hemovich, V. y Crano, W. D. (2009). Family structure and adolescent drug use: An exploration of single-parent families. Substance Use &...
  • Herrera, P. M. y Avilés, K. (2000). Factores familiares de riesgo en el intento suicida. Revista Cubana de Medicina General Integral, 16,...
  • Hetherington, E. M., Bridges, M. y Insabella, G. M. (1998). What matters? What does not? Five perspectives on the association between marital...
  • Hoffman, J. P. (1994). Investigating the age effects of family structure on adolescent marijuana use. Journal of Youth and Adolescence, 23,...
  • Hoffman, J. P. (2002). The community context of family structure and adolescent drug use. Journal of Marriage and Family, 64, 314-330. doi:...
  • Hoffman, J. P. (1995). The effects of family structure and family relations on adolescent marijuana use. International Journal of the Addictions,...
  • Hoffman, J. P. y Johnson, R. A. (1998). A national portrait of family structure and adolescent drug use. Journal of Marriage and the Family,...
  • Hollist, D. R. y McBroom, W. H. (2006). Family structure, family tension, and self-reported marijuana use: A research finding of risky behavior...
  • Hussong, A., Bauer, D. y Chassin, L. (2008). Telescoped trajectories from alcohol initiation to disorder in children of alcoholic parents....
  • Hussong, A. M. y Chassin, L. (2002). Parent alcoholism and the leaving home transition. Development and Psychopathology, 14, 139-157. doi:...
  • Hussong, A. M., Curran, P. J. y Chassin, L. (1998). Pathways of risk for accelerated heavy alcohol use among adolescent children of alcoholic...
  • Jansen, P., Richter, L. M., Griesel, R. D. y Joubert, J. (1990). Glue sniffing: A description of social, psychological and neuropsychological...
  • Jeynes, W. H. (2001). The effects of recent parental divorce on their children’s consumption of alcohol. Journal of Youth and Adolescence,...
  • Jeynes, W. H. (2002). The predictive value of parental family structure on attitudes regarding premarital pregnancy and the consumption of...
  • Justicia, M. J. y Cantón, J. (2011). Conflictos entre padres y conducta agresiva y delictiva en los hijos. Psicothema, 23, 20-25.
  • Kierkus, C. A. y Hewitt, J. D. (2009). The contextual nature of the family structure/delinquency relationship. Journal of Criminal Justice,...
  • Kirby, J. B. (2006). From single-parent families to step families: Is the transition associated with adolescent alcohol initiation? Journal...
  • Kirby, J. B. (2002). The influence of parental separation on smoking initiation in adolescents. Journal of Health and Social Behavior, 43,...
  • Komarovsky, M. y Willard, W. (1945). Studies of the family. American Journal of Sociology, 50, 443-451.
  • Kristjansson, A. L., Sigfusdottir, I. D., Allegrante, J. P. y Helgason, A. R. (2009). Parental divorce and adolescent cigarette smoking and...
  • Ledoux, S., Miller, P., Choquet, M. y Plant, M. (2002). Family structure, parent-child relationships, and alcohol and other drug use among...
  • Locke, H. J. (1940). Mobility and family disorganization. American Sociological Review, 5, 489-494.
  • Maccoby, E. E. (1992). The role of parents in the socialization of children: a historic overview. Develpmental Psycholocy, 28, 1006-1017.
  • Miller, P. (1997). Family structure, personality, drinking, smoking and illicit drug use: A study of UK teenagers. Drug and Alcohol Dependence,...
  • Mio, J. S., Nanjundappa, G., Verleur, D. E. y de Rios, M. D. (1986). Drug abuse and the adolescent sex offender: A preliminary analysis. Journal...
  • Neff, J. A. (1994). Adult children of alcoholic or mentally ill parents: Alcohol consumption and psychological distress in a triethnic community...
  • Neisen, J. H. (1993). Parental substance abuse and divorce as predictors of injection drug use and high risk sexual behaviors known to transmit...
  • Nunes-Costa, R. A., Lamela, D. J. P. V., y Figueiredo, B. F. C. (2009). Psychosocial adjustment and physical health in children of divorce....
  • Otten, R., Engels, R. C. M. E., van de Ven, M. O. M. y Bricker, J. B. (2007). Parental smoking and adolescent smoking stages: The role of...
  • Petraitis, J., Flay, B. R., Miller, T. Q., Torpy, E. J., y Greiner, B. (1998). Illicit substance use among adolescents: A matrix of prospective...
  • Ritter, J., Stewart, M., Bernet, C., Coe, M. y Brown, S. A. (2002). Effects of childhood exposure to familial alcoholism and family violence...
  • Sprey, J. (1966). Family disorganization: Toward a conceptual clarification. Journal of Marriage and Family, 28, 398-406. doi: 10.2307/349535.
  • Suh, T., Shütz, C. G. y Johanson, C. (1996). Family structure and initiating non-medical drug use among adolescents. Journal of Child &...
  • Thompson, R. G., Lizardi, D., Keyes, K. M. y Hasin, D. S. (2008). Childhood or adolescent parental divorce/separation, parental history of...
  • Tomori, M., Zalar, B., Kores Plesnicar, B., Ziherl, S. y Stergar, E. (2001). Smoking in relation to psychosocial risk factors in adolescents....
  • Turner, A. P., Larimer, M. E. y Sarason, I. G. (2000). Family risk factors for alcohol-related consequences and poor adjustment in fraternity...
  • Tyler, K. A. (2006). A qualitative study of early family histories and transitions of homeless youth. Journal of Interpersonal Violence, 21,...
  • Velleman, R. D. B., Templeton, L. J. y Copello, A. G. (2005). The role of the family in preventing and intervening with substance use and...
  • Wagner, K. D., Ritt-Olson, A., Soto, D. W. y Unger, J. B. (2008). Variation in family structure among urban adolescents and its effects on...
  • Weintraub, S. A. (1990). Children and adolescents at risk for substance abuse and psychopathology. International Journal of the Addictions,...
  • Wolfinger, N. H. (1998). Effects of parental divorce on adult tobacco and alcohol consumption. Journal of Health and Social Behavior, 39,...
  • Wu, L. L. y Martinson, B. C. (1993). Family structure and the risk of a premarital birth. American Sociological Review, 58, 210-232. doi:...
  • Yabiku, S. T., Dixon, A., Okamoto, S. K., Marsiglia, F. F. y Kulis, S. (2007). The effect of neighborhood context on the drug use of American...
  • Yabiku, S., Kulis, S., Marsiglia, F. F., Lewin, B., Nieri, T. y Hussaini, S. (2007). Neighborhood effects on the efficacy of a program to...
  • Zucker, R. A., Davies, W. H., Kincaid, S. B., Fitzgerald, H. E. y Reider, E. E. (1997). Conceptualizing and scaling the developmental structure...