¿Son efectivas las charlas para prevenir el aumento del peso en escolares?

• Autores: Carlos Cristi-Montero
• Localización: Revista Internacional de Medicina y Ciencias de la Actividad Física y del Deporte, ISSN-e 1577-0354, Vol. 12, Nº. 46, 2012, 7 págs.
• Idioma: español
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• Dialnet Métricas: 2 Citas
• Resumen

  • Se estableció la variación del peso corporal tras una semana de vacaciones en 407 escolares entre 5 y 15 años de edad; además, se evaluó la efectividad de las charlas educativas previas a vacaciones para prevenir el aumento del peso corporal. Resultados: se observa un aumento significativo del peso en los tres grupos de estudio: grupo A, 0,280±1,0 kg, (p<0,05); grupo B, 0,675±1,1 kg (p<0,0001), y grupo C 0,452±1,0 kg, (p<0,0001). Respecto a las charlas preventivas, se observan diferencias significativas en la variación del peso entre el grupo control y experimental B (0,810 kg (p<0,005) y el grupo C (0,852 kg, p<0,005), estimándose además el odds ratio (OR) para la probabilidad de aumentar el peso sin charlas preventivas (OR=3,85 p<0,001). Conclusiones: el peso corporal es incrementado significativamente después de una semana de vacaciones en escolares, siendo las charlas educativas previas a vacaciones, una herramienta útil para el control del peso corporal

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