Accesibilidad a tratamiento en personas con problemas de alcohol y otras sustancias de abuso

• Autores: Gail Gilchrist, Francina Fonseca Casals, Marta Torrens Melich
• Localización: Adicciones: Revista de socidrogalcohol, ISSN 0214-4840, Vol. 23, Nº. 4, 2011, págs. 343-348
• Idioma: español
• DOI: 10.20882/adicciones.134
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• Dialnet Métricas: 2 Citas
• Resumen

  • Objetivos: El estudio IATPAD (Estudio para la Mejora del Acceso a Tratamiento en personas con problemas de Alcohol y otras Drogas), es un estudio europeo cuyo objetivo es detectar barreras y facilitadores al acceso a tratamiento de pacientes con trastornos relacionados con alcohol y drogas. En este artículo se presentan los resultados del estudio cuantitativo en Cataluña. Metodología: Estudio multicéntrico, transversal. Se evaluaron los tres puntos principales de entrada a tratamiento: Psiquiatría General (CSMA), Centros de Atención a Adicciones (CAS) y Centros de Atención Primaria (CAP). La muestra de centros fue seleccionada de forma aleatoria. Se utilizó la Escala de Condición Medica (ECM) para evaluar la consideración del personal hacia pacientes con problemas de alcohol y drogas. Resultados: Se detectaron diferencias según el tipo de centro en la consideración hacia pacientes con problemas de alcohol, drogas y depresión; los profesionales de los CAS presentaban mayor consideración hacia los pacientes adictos que los profesionales de CSMA (p<0,001) o CAP (p<0,001). Conclusiones: Las actitudes de los profesionales hacia los pacientes con trastorno por uso de sustancias son importantes a la hora de conseguir una vinculación de estos pacientes y mejorarlas debe ser tenido en cuenta en las políticas sobre tratamiento.

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