Factores de protección y de riesgo del consumo de alcohol en alumnos de la Universidad de Huelva

• Autores: Ramón Tirado Morueta, José Ignacio Aguaded Gómez, Isidro Marín Gutiérrez
• Localización: Health and addictions: salud y drogas, ISSN-e 1578-5319, Vol. 9, Nº. 2, 2009, págs. 165-184
• Idioma: español
• DOI: 10.21134/haaj.v9i2.43
• Enlaces
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• Dialnet Métricas: 11 Citas
• Resumen

  • El objetivo de este estudio fue identificar factores protectores y factores de riesgo asociados al consumo de alcohol en estudiantes universitarios de ambos sexos. Fueron medidos sobre la base de un estudio descriptivo y transversal realizado en el curso 2007-2008 en la Universidad de Huelva. Para el análisis de las relaciones entre variables se utilizó el test de chi-cuadrado de Pearson. Para identificar factores de riesgo y protectores se realizó un análisis de regresión logística binomial. Los resultados confirmaron la influencia del policonsumo como principal factor de riesgo, así como el sexo. De igual modo los �botellones�, según mostraron los resultados, pierden poder predictivo respecto al consumo habitual, siendo los hábitos de lectura, la afición por la música y la edad factores protectores de este tipo de consumo. Finalmente, un bajo consumo de alcohol en el medio universitario, la asistencia frecuente a clase e inferiores niveles de consumo semanal de alcohol, se revelaron como factores protectores.

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