Medidas de prevenção da transmissão de COVID-19 para profissionais do atendimento pré-hospitalar

• Souza, Moema Santos ^[1] ; Silva, Marina Aparecida Chrispim ^[1] ; Silva, Doane Martins da ^[1] ; Lieberenz, Larissa Viana Almeida ^[1] ; Maia, Mariana Almeida ^[1] ; Alves, Marília ^[1]
  1. [1] Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais

     Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais

     Brasil

     
• Localización: Rev Rene, ISSN-e 2175-6783, Vol. 22, Nº. 1, 2021
• Idioma: portugués
• DOI: 10.15253/2175-6783.20212262524
• Títulos paralelos:
  • Measures for the prevention of COVID-19 transmission for prehospital care workers
• Enlaces
  • Texto completo (pdf)
• Dialnet Métricas: 1 Cita
• Resumen
  • English

    Objective: to identify measures to prevent transmission of COVID-19 for prehospital care health care workers. Methods: integrative review using LILACS and BDENF databases via the Virtual Health Library, CINAHL, MEDLINE/PubMed, Web of Science, EMBASE, Cochrane Library, and SCOPUS. Results: eight publications were included that presented recommendations regarding the use of safety equipment by healthcare professionals and ambulance drivers and measures to prevent the risk of infection during invasive airborne procedures in suspected or contaminated COVID-19 patients. Conclusion: the preventive measures directed to prehospital care professionals were proper use of personal protective equipment and changes in the management of suspected/contaminated patients by COVID-19 and in invasive procedures or transportation of these patients. In addition, it is essential the cleaning and disinfection of the ambulances and their equipment.

  • português

    Objetivo: identificar medidas de prevenção da transmissão de COVID-19 para profissionais de saúde do atendimento pré-hospitalar. Métodos: revisão integrativa por meio das bases de dados LILACS e BDENF via Biblioteca Virtual em Saúde, CINAHL, MEDLINE/PubMed, Web of Science, EMBASE, Cochrane Library e SCOPUS. Resultados: foram incluídas oito publicações que apresentaram recomendações referentes ao uso de equipamentos de segurança pelos profissionais de saúde e motoristas de ambulâncias e medidas de prevenção do risco de infecção durante procedimentos aéreos invasivos em pacientes suspeitos ou contaminados de COVID-19. Conclusão: as medidas preventivas dirigidas aos profissionais do atendimento pré-hospitalar foram: uso adequado de equipamentos de proteção individual e; mudanças no manejo de pacientes suspeitos/contaminados pelo COVID-19 e em procedimentos invasivos ou no transporte desses pacientes. Além disso, é fundamental a limpeza e desinfecção das ambulâncias e seus equipamentos.

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